含沙率对浑水膜孔灌单孔自由入渗特性的影响
含沙率对浑水膜孔灌单孔自由入渗特性的影响
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Xinxiang City: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Farmland Irrigation Research Institute Editorial Office of Journal of Irrigation and Drainage
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Xinxiang City: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Farmland Irrigation Research Institute Editorial Office of Journal of Irrigation and Drainage
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为揭示含沙率对浑水膜孔灌单孔自由入渗特性的影响,通过室内浑水膜孔灌单孔入渗试验,研究了西安粉壤土在不同浑水含沙率(0、3%、6%、9%、12%)时的入渗特性,分别建立了不同浑水含沙率的膜孔灌单孔自由入渗垂直湿润锋运移距离、单位膜孔面积累积入渗量与入渗时间和含沙率的模型,并引入了减渗率来表述浑水含沙率对膜孔灌单孔自由入渗的减渗效果。结果表明,湿润锋运移距离、单位膜孔面积累积入渗量及稳定入渗率均随着浑水含沙率的增大而减小;在相同的入渗时间内,随着含沙率的增大,入渗系数K逐渐减小,减渗率η逐渐增大;不同浑水含沙率膜孔灌单孔自由入渗的减渗率与入渗时间之间呈极显著的幂函数关系;入渗初期的减渗率变化最大,入渗200 min以后的减渗率基本趋于稳定。
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含沙率对浑水膜孔灌单孔自由入渗特性的影响
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TN_cdi_proquest_journals_3098248648
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https://devfeature-collection.sl.nsw.gov.au/record/TN_cdi_proquest_journals_3098248648
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1672-3317
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10.13522/j.cnki.ggps.2017.12.011