微喷灌田间管网的优化研究
微喷灌田间管网的优化研究
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TIAN Xinmiao , HAO Xinmei , MA, Xiaoyi and LIU, Ye
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Xinxiang City: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Farmland Irrigation Research Institute Editorial Office of Journal of Irrigation and Drainage
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Xinxiang City: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Farmland Irrigation Research Institute Editorial Office of Journal of Irrigation and Drainage
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S274.2; 出水口的位置不同,田间管网布置方案也不同,从而影响田间管网的投资费用,以往的研究大多忽略了出水口位置对管网投资的影响.[目的]探究在自压供水条件下,出水口位置对田间管网建设费用的影响.[方法]分别对出水口位于地块一角、地块一边、地块中间3种情形建立以毛管长度、支管管径为决策变量,以微喷灌田间管网总投资最小为目标的优化模型,采用变径设计,选用遗传算法求解.[结果]与传统规范设计方案相比,出水口位于地块一角、一边和中间的模型优化方案,管道投资分别降低了20.0%、9.5%、23.9%.对比规范设计结果,出水口位于地块一边的管网投资最小,比出水口位于地块一角的布置方案投资降低了13.4%,出水口位于地块中间比位于一角时布置方案投资降低了7.2%;对比模型优化结果,出水口位于地块中间...
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微喷灌田间管网的优化研究
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TN_cdi_wanfang_journals_ggps201904010
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https://devfeature-collection.sl.nsw.gov.au/record/TN_cdi_wanfang_journals_ggps201904010
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ISSN
1672-3317
DOI
10.13522/j.cnki.ggps.20180426