湖南省资水流域汛期暴雨气候特征分析
湖南省资水流域汛期暴雨气候特征分析
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LI, Bing , WEN Qiang , ZHANG, Xinping , YANG, Ling , LIU Dianying and YANG Leqing
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Xinxiang City: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Farmland Irrigation Research Institute Editorial Office of Journal of Irrigation and Drainage
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Xinxiang City: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Farmland Irrigation Research Institute Editorial Office of Journal of Irrigation and Drainage
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【目的】更好地掌握湖南省资水流域汛期暴雨气候特征。【方法】利用经验正交函数分解、全局Moran’s I指数、线性倾向估计、Mann-Kendall检验分析了湖南省资水流域14个国家气象站1980—2016年汛期(4—9月)暴雨日数、暴雨量、暴雨集中度、暴雨集中期的时空分布与演变特征,基于Γ分布及“雨日-无雨日”演变的一阶Markov链模型,从理论上计算了流域14个国家气象站汛期30 d内出现暴雨的概率。【结果】①资水流域汛期年均暴雨日数(暴雨量)空间分布上游较少,中下游较多,年均暴雨日数最高的可达5.4 d,最小的仅为1.9 d,年均暴雨日数(暴雨量)与地形关系密切,迎风坡处的站点年均暴雨日数(暴雨量)较大,背风坡、盆地处的站点其年均暴雨日数(暴雨量)较小;②暴雨日数(暴雨量)EOF分解存在...
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湖南省资水流域汛期暴雨气候特征分析
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TN_cdi_wanfang_journals_ggps202012018
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https://devfeature-collection.sl.nsw.gov.au/record/TN_cdi_wanfang_journals_ggps202012018
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1672-3317
DOI
10.13522/j.cnki.ggps.2020026